This resource is part of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services and represents a division of the Earth's surface into several subcategories. The classification differentiates between biomes and anthromes. Biomes are differentiated between terrestrial and aquatic biomes.
Details
Terrestrial biomes include:
Tropical and subtropical dry and humid forests
Temperate and boreal forests and woodlands
Mediterranean forests, woodlands and scrub
Tundra and High Mountain habitats
Tropical and subtropical savannas and grasslands
Temperate Grasslands
Deserts and xeric shrublands
Wetlands – peatlands, mires, bogs
Aquatic biomes include:
Cryosphere
Aquaculture areas
Inland surface waters and water bodies/freshwater
Shelf ecosystems (neritic and intertidal/littoral zone)
Open ocean pelagic systems (euphotic zone)
References
IPBES (2019): Summary for policymakers of the global assessment report on biodiversity and ecosystem services of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. S. Díaz, J. Settele, E. S. Brondízio, H. T. Ngo, M. Guèze, J. Agard, A. Arneth, P. Balvanera, K. A. Brauman, S. H. M. Butchart, K. M. A. Chan, L. A. Garibaldi, K. Ichii, J. Liu, S. M. Subramanian, G. F. Midgley, P. Miloslavich, Z. Molnár, D. Obura, A. Pfaff, S. Polasky, A. Purvis, J. Razzaque, B. Reyers, R. Roy Chowdhury, Y. J. Shin, I. J. Visseren-Hamakers, K. J. Willis, and C. N. Zayas (eds.). IPBES secretariat, Bonn, Germany. 56 pages. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3553579